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In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia - JugoTerapia

In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia

The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally situated on the Brombachsee. The water level of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second giant tributary Igelsbach, is kept largely fixed by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the upper water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created in the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Fundamental switch system includes a total of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee (visit my website) with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embody five dams as a consequence of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants on the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 different weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate increased water move. This water then flows by means of a energy plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output at the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted numerous Max Planck young analysis teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the Faculty of Engineering, has been involved in the two Excellence Initiative establishments that have been set up at the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal utilizing pumps on the 5 locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from where it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is saved and, if crucial, in two totally different ways can also be delivered to the Regnitz. This is finished by way of a power plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two through-move turbines with 315 kW every). 9.Zero m³/s can bypass the facility plant. In addition, floodwater within the upper Altmühl near Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is intended to guard the Altmühltal under from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km long Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. With out the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry conditions. With the Danube-Foremost switch, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Most important system in Franconia, which is threatened by temporary drought. There are additionally components and services of the principle-Danube Canal that concurrently serve different functions: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet constructions, as well because the pumping stations on the south ramp.

While in the title Principal-Danube Canal the rivers in the phrase correspond to the geographical association on the north-facing map, the time period Danube-Fundamental transition reflects the move route of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in path of the primary. Its longest tributaries also circulate into this decrease section of its course, specifically the Schwarzach, formerly also the Sulz, which has now been reduce up due to the usage of its valley and water for the primary-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a sure extent, represents it at present Canal itself and finally the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great length and catchment area displays the rather more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system on this space. This water will improve the water high quality of Regnitz and Predominant, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it important restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removing of bank filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable rising space, which solely became attainable with the transfer, or by means of the use of cooling water, etc. In the long term, a median annual switch through your entire system of 150 million m³ of water is expected, 5/6 of that by way of the principle-Danube Canal. When water is low, water will also be released from the lake again into the Altmühl, but as a rule it’s initially transported from the Altmühlsee through the 8.7 km lengthy Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, an average of 27.9 million were sold this way annually. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the top of the installation, an average of 26.5 million m³ had been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee were given, whereby eleven million m³ of further inflow from the catchment area of ​​the Brombach turns into. In the years 1994-2013, a median of ninety seven million m³ of water have been transferred to the Rothsee annually, the natural inflow of the small red is approx. The nature reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers along the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is positioned within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the good Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking services are located on the sports boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was situated on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the area of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.

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